Website Architecture for AI SEO
TL;DR
- Structure impacts AI engine visibility—content must be easy to find and cite.
- Use service, sub-service, and location pages to create hierarchical structure.
- Internal linking connects content and prevents orphan pages.
- Planning via wireframes and spreadsheets scales structure cleanly and consistently.
Why Structure Still Shapes SEO Performance
AI answer engines favor well-organized information. If your service and location pages are scattered—or hidden without links—AI won’t find them as sources, lowering your chance of being cited.
Step 1: Define Page Types
Use a hierarchical system:
Page Type | Role |
---|---|
Service Page | Covers broad offerings (e.g. “Plumbing Services”) |
Sub-Service | Breaks down specifics (e.g. “Drain Cleaning,” “Leak Fix”) |
Location Page | Targets specific areas (e.g. “Toronto Plumbing Services”) |
This structure creates clarity, helps with internal linking, and supports AI visibility.
Step 2: Design via Wireframes and Spreadsheets
- Plan page types and relationships using visual wireframes.
- Use a spreadsheet to track:
- Page type
- Target keyword
- URL
- Internal link sources
- Content status (drafted, published, optimized)
This model helps track and scale content creation across niches and regions.
Step 3: Internal Linking Best Practices
- Link sub-services to main services and vice versa.
- Send link equity from high-authority pages to deeper content.
- Avoid orphan pages—every page must be linked from at least one other.
- Use anchor text rich in keyword intent, but don’t over-optimize.
Step 4: Scaling Structure for Growth
- For local businesses: duplicate the service/sub-service model across locations using templates.
- For e-commerce or multi-service models: create category or product grouping pages that mirror the service → sub-service pattern.
- Keep URL structure clear and shallow—e.g. /services/plumbing/pipe-leak-repair or /locations/toronto/plumber
Best Practices at a Glance
- Use three-tier structure: service → sub-service → location
- Use wireframes + spreadsheets for planning
- Ensure internal linking ties everything together
- Avoid orphan pages and unnecessarily deep URLs
- Keep architecture scalable and transparent
FAQs
Why does AI SEO depend on site structure?
AI engines use structure and internal links to discover and contextualize content. Well-organized sites increase your citation chances.
What qualifies as an orphan page?
A page without inbound links from within your site. AI engines struggle to find and cite such pages.
Should location pages be separate from sub-service pages?
Yes. Service pages offer general offerings, sub-services go deeper, and location pages combine both context and intent.
How often should I audit site structure?
At least twice per year or whenever launching new services or expanding locations.